分离作用RFQ加速器物理特性的研究

RFQ加速器中加速效率随加速能量的增高而下降,为克服由此导致的RFQ能量局限而提出的分离作用RFQ加速结构,在仍保持采用射频四极场聚焦的同时,将加速与聚焦作用相分离. 综述了对它的加速效率、反场问题、腔体及束流特性研究 的结果,初步证实了其可行性及在较高能量区加速效率得到提高,并对正在研制的一台采用了这种分离作用RFQ的1.5MeV组合加速器做了介绍.     

喷动床内纳米颗粒气固两相流动的数值模拟

采用欧拉-欧拉双流体模型,颗粒动理学理论模拟颗粒相流动,采用周涛和李洪钟(1999)的力平衡模型预测纳米颗粒聚团尺寸,对喷动床内纳米颗粒聚团流化过程进行了数值模拟,得到了喷动床内纳米颗粒聚团的流化过程,获得喷射区和环隙区内颗粒相速度和浓度分布。分析了喷动床结构和进口气体速度等对纳米颗粒聚团流化特性的影响。由于纳米颗粒的特殊性质,不易形成喷泉区。适当的喷动床结构和进口气体速度有助于形成稳定喷动。     

Radiatively Inefficient Accretion Flows with Outflow

We construct a family of self-similar solutions to describe radiatively inefficient accretion flows with outflow. We show that outflow has important effects on the dynamical structure of accretion flows. In particular, we prove that outflow can be an effective mechanism of removing the released gravitational energy of accreted gas.     

2-cell超导腔的高阶模分析

 阐述了2-cell Telsa腔的设计。用3维程序HFSS分析了其高阶模的特点，给出了高阶模的主要参数频率、品质因数、分路阻抗以及模式的电场分布，并且π模的电场分布与Superfish的模拟结果相比较，两者是一致的。最后，简要分析了各高阶模对电子加速的影响，分析表明高阶模降低了电子加速效率和束流的稳定性。     

YBCO涂层导体用Ni5W基带的制备和立方织构的发展

为了制作能满足YBCO涂层导体(coated conductor)所需要的高强度、低磁性的立方织构基带,本工作用粉末冶金方法制作了Ni-5at%W合金基带.为评估基带中立方织构的发展,用March-Dollase函数对各种热处理样品的择优取向度进行了研究,结果与用X射线极图法和电子背散射衍射法得到的结果基本一致.研究结果表明,在实验中所用的工艺参数范围内,随总加工率和热处理温度的提高,基带中立方织构百分数明显增高.提高总加工率实际增加了冷加工样品中立方织构晶粒或立方核心的数量.实验中得到了较好的和实用的工艺制度,用这种工艺可以制作出具有99%～100%立方织构百分数,并具有很好一致取向度的Ni5W基带.     

A Concise and Stereoselective Synthesis of Cathasterone''s Side Chain

Brassinolide(compound 1) and cathasterone(compound 2)(Scheme 1),whichis the biosyn-thetic precursor of compound 1,are a new type of promoting materials for plant growh[1.2].     

Investigation of Impurity Ion Transport with Laser Blow-off in HL-2A Tokamak

Non-recycling impurities are injected into ohmic HL-2A plasma for the first time. The impurities of titanium and aluminium are injected in the discharges with varying plasma density and current. The convection and diffusion process of the injected impurity ions during the inward phase are qualitatively investigated. The results show that the transport of impurities is much slower in the central region of the plasma than outside of it and that it is greatly enhanced during sawtooth crashes.     

Synthesis of Dendronized Aromatic Polyamides with Chloromethyl Groups in the Periphery by Macromonomer Approach

The preliminary results for one-pot synthesis of dendronized aromatic polyamides with chloromethyl groups in the periphery by macromonomer approach were reported first time. The GPC analysis of the resulting dendronized polymers has shown typical weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 41554 and a polydispersity of 2.74.     

工作点测量系统在合肥光源的应用研究

 介绍了利用合肥光源(HLS)的工作点测量系统进行一些束流参数的测量及其应用研究，这些参数包括工作点、β函数；自然色品以及中心频率。同时还进行了清洗电极对工作点的影响的测量。给出了一些测量结果，测量结果与理论计算值相当吻合。     

N,N—双水杨醛乙二胺合钴—全氟磺酸膜修饰电极的电化学研究

实验发现中性分子Ｎ，Ｎ－双水杨醛乙二胺合钴（Ｃｏ（ｓａｌｅｎ）可以通过简单浸泡进入全氟磺酸（Ｎａｆｉｏｎ）膜，形成具有稳定电化学响应的Ｃｏ（ｓａｌｅｎ）－ｎａｆｉｏｎ修饰电极，Ｘ射线光电子能谱表明，Ｃｏ（Ｓａｌｅｎ）中心钴原子能与Ｎａｆｉｏｎ膜中磺酸根基团形成轴向配位，而使其由＋２价变为＋３价状态，电化学研究表明，Ｃｏ（ｓａｌｅｎ）在Ｎａｆｉｏｎ膜中的电荷转移是电活性物迁移和电子跳适共同控制的，同